What does PHI stand for in the context of health information?

In the context of health information, PHI stands for Protected Health Information. This term refers specifically to any health information that can be used to identify an individual and is created, received, or maintained by a healthcare provider, health plan, or healthcare clearinghouse. The crucial aspect of PHI is that it is protected under laws such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which sets the standards for the protection of sensitive patient information. This includes medical records, billing information, and other personal health details.

Understanding what constitutes PHI is vital for healthcare professionals, including chiropractic assistants, as it guides the handling, sharing, and storage of patient information in compliance with legal requirements, thus safeguarding patient privacy.